How to Make New Mexico Biscochito Cookies
How to Make New Mexico Biscochito Cookies is a medium New Mexican recipe that serves 8. 60 calories per serving. Recipe by America's Test Kitchen on YouTube.
Prep: 30 min | Cook: 28 min | Total: 1 hr 18 min
Cost: $2.79 total, $0.35 per serving
Ingredients
- 1.75 cups All-Purpose Flour (sifted)
- 0.25 teaspoon Baking Powder
- 0.25 teaspoon Salt
- 1.5 teaspoons Anise Seeds (crushed)
- 0.67 cup Lard (softened, room temperature)
- 0.5 cup Granulated Sugar
- 1 large Large Egg
- 0.5 teaspoon Vanilla Extract
- 0.25 cup Granulated Sugar (for coating)
- 0.25 teaspoon Ground Cinnamon
- 0.02 teaspoon Salt (pinch for coating)
Instructions
Combine Dry Ingredients
Measure 1 ¾ cups all‑purpose flour, ¼ tsp baking powder, and ¼ tsp salt into a bowl and whisk until evenly distributed.
Time: PT5M
Crush Anise Seeds
Place 1½ tsp anise seeds in a zipper‑lock bag and crush with a rolling pin until broken up and fragrant.
Time: PT2M
Cream Lard and Sugar
In the mixing bowl, combine 2/3 cup softened lard and ½ cup granulated sugar. Beat on medium‑high speed for about 3 minutes until the mixture is light and fluffy.
Time: PT3M
Add Egg and Vanilla
Add the large egg and ½ tsp vanilla extract to the creamed mixture and beat for 1 minute until fully incorporated.
Time: PT1M
Incorporate Dry Ingredients
Gradually add the flour mixture and the crushed anise seeds to the wet ingredients. Mix on low speed just until the dough comes together; do not overmix.
Time: PT1M
Shape Dough Logs
Divide the dough into two equal pieces (about 9 oz each). Roll each piece into a 6‑inch cylinder, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and twist the ends to seal.
Time: PT5M
Chill Dough
Place the wrapped logs in the refrigerator and chill for at least 3 hours (up to 3 days).
Time: PT0M
Temperature: 4°C
Slice Logs
Using a ruler, cut each chilled log into ¼‑inch thick rounds (about 24 slices per log).
Time: PT5M
Preheat Oven
Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C) and position the rack in the middle of the oven.
Time: PT0M
Temperature: 350°F
Bake First Batch
Arrange the first batch of slices on a sheet pan, leaving space between them. Bake for 13‑15 minutes, rotating the pan halfway through, until the edges are lightly golden.
Time: PT14M
Temperature: 350°F
Cool Slightly
Remove the pan and let the cookies rest on the sheet for 5 minutes so they firm up enough to handle.
Time: PT5M
Prepare Cinnamon‑Sugar Coating
In a small bowl combine ¼ cup granulated sugar, ¼ tsp ground cinnamon, and a pinch of salt.
Time: PT2M
Coat First Batch
While the cookies are still warm (but not hot), toss them gently in the cinnamon‑sugar mixture until lightly coated. Transfer to a wire rack to finish cooling.
Time: PT3M
Bake Second Batch
Repeat step 10 with the remaining slices.
Time: PT14M
Temperature: 350°F
Cool Second Batch Slightly
Let the second batch rest on the sheet pan for 5 minutes.
Time: PT5M
Coat Second Batch
Toss the warm second‑batch cookies in the remaining cinnamon‑sugar coating, then move to the wire rack.
Time: PT3M
Final Cooling
Allow all cookies to cool completely on the wire rack for about 30 minutes before storing or serving.
Time: PT30M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 60
- Protein
- 0.5 g
- Carbohydrates
- 5 g
- Fat
- 3 g
- Fiber
- 0.1 g
Dietary info: Contains gluten, Contains pork, Contains egg
Allergens: Egg, Wheat (gluten), Pork (lard)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Baking Powder: cream of tartar plus baking soda
- Instead of Anise Seeds: anise extract (1/8 tsp), ground star anise (1/4 tsp)
- Instead of Lard: unsalted butter, vegetable shortening
- Instead of Large Egg: egg substitute (1/4 cup)
- Instead of Vanilla Extract: almond extract (same amount)
Equipment Needed
- Mixing Bowl
- Hand Mixer
- Kitchen Scale
- Zipper Lock Bag
- Rolling Pin (optional)
- Plastic Wrap
- Sheet Pan
- Wire Rack
- Ruler (optional)
- Knife or Pizza Cutter
- Oven
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Crush anise seeds to release oils
- Cream lard and sugar until fluffy
- Do not overmix the dough after adding flour
- Chill the dough logs for at least 3 hours
- Slice logs uniformly at ¼‑inch thickness
- Toss cookies in cinnamon‑sugar while still warm
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use a kitchen scale to split the dough into equal 9‑oz logs for consistent baking
- Roll the logs tightly and wrap tightly in plastic to prevent freezer‑burn if chilling longer
- For a glossy finish, lightly brush the warm cookies with melted butter before the sugar toss
Troubleshooting
Dough is sticky and hard to roll
Add a tablespoon of flour at a time until the dough is smooth but not dry; ensure the lard is softened but not melted.
Cookies spread too much and become flat
Do not overmix; keep the dough chilled until slicing and bake on a middle rack without opening the oven early.
Anise flavor is weak
Crush the seeds more thoroughly or increase to 2 tsp; you can also add a few drops of anise extract.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 1 week
Freezer: Freeze in a single layer then transfer to a zip‑lock bag; good for 3 months
Room temperature: Can be kept at room temperature for 2‑3 days in a sealed tin
Make-Ahead Tips
- The dough can be prepared up to 3 days in advance and kept chilled
- Baked cookies keep their texture for several days; re‑crisp them briefly in a 300°F oven if they soften
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of New Mexico Biscochitos in New Mexican cuisine?
Biscochitos are the official state cookie of New Mexico, traditionally served during holidays and celebrations. Their origins trace back to Spanish colonial times, where anise‑flavored pastries were common, and the recipe evolved with local ingredients like lard.
What are the traditional regional variations of Biscochitos within New Mexican cuisine?
Some families add orange zest or use butter instead of lard, while others increase the anise for a stronger flavor. In northern New Mexico, a thinner, crispier version is popular, whereas southern versions may be slightly thicker and softer.
How is Biscochitos authentically served in New Mexican celebrations?
Biscochitos are typically presented on a platter alongside other holiday treats, often accompanied by coffee or hot chocolate. They are served at Christmas, New Year’s, and family gatherings, sometimes dusted with extra cinnamon‑sugar just before serving.
What occasions or celebrations are Biscochitos traditionally associated with in New Mexican culture?
They are a staple at Christmas, Las Posadas, and New Year’s Eve, as well as at weddings and baptisms in New Mexico. The cookies symbolize good luck and are shared among friends and family.
What makes Biscochitos special or unique in New Mexican cuisine?
The combination of lard for a tender crumb, anise for a distinctive licorice note, and a light cinnamon‑sugar glaze creates a flavor profile that is both sweet and subtly savory—unlike most American cookies.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Biscochitos versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional ingredients include all‑purpose flour, lard, anise seeds, sugar, egg, and vanilla. Acceptable substitutes are butter or vegetable shortening for lard (though flavor changes), and anise extract or ground star anise for the seeds.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making New Mexico Biscochitos at home?
Common errors include overmixing the dough, which develops too much gluten and makes the cookies tough, and failing to chill the dough, which leads to uneven slicing. Also, baking too long will dry them out, and not coating while warm reduces the sugar glaze’s adhesion.
Why does this Biscochitos recipe use lard instead of butter or shortening?
Lard provides a higher melting point and a neutral flavor that lets the anise shine, while also creating a tender, melt‑in‑your‑mouth crumb. Butter adds a buttery taste but can make the cookies denser, and shortening lacks the subtle savory note of lard.
Can I make New Mexico Biscochitos ahead of time and how should I store them?
Yes. The dough can be chilled for up to three days before baking. Once baked, store the cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for 2‑3 days, or freeze them for up to three months.
What texture and appearance should I look for when baking Biscochitos?
The cookies should be pale on top with a light golden edge, and feel crisp yet crumbly when broken. They should retain a round shape and have a thin, even cinnamon‑sugar coating.
What does the YouTube channel America’s Test Kitchen specialize in?
America’s Test Kitchen specializes in rigorous, science‑based cooking demonstrations, testing recipes for reliability, and providing detailed explanations to help home cooks achieve consistent results.
How does the YouTube channel America’s Test Kitchen’s approach to New Mexican cooking differ from other cooking channels?
America’s Test Kitchen focuses on precise measurements, controlled testing, and clear troubleshooting, whereas many regional channels may rely on intuition. Their Biscochitos video emphasizes exact timing, chilling, and the use of lard for authentic texture.
Last updated: August 19, 2026








