Palak Paneer
Palak Paneer is a medium Indian recipe that serves 4. 250 calories per serving. Recipe by Cooking With Chef Ashok on YouTube.
Prep: 14 min | Cook: 31 min | Total: 55 min
Cost: $8.88 total, $2.22 per serving
Ingredients
- 500 g Fresh Spinach (washed thoroughly, blanched and pureed)
- 4 pieces Green Chilies (split; 2 for blanching, 2 for cooking)
- 2 tbsp Vegetable Oil (for sautéing)
- 2 pieces Whole Dried Red Chilies (for tempering)
- 1 tsp Cumin Seeds (adds earthy aroma)
- 5 cloves Garlic (minced)
- 1 large Onion (finely chopped)
- 1 tsp Ginger Paste (fresh or jarred)
- 2 medium Tomatoes (chopped)
- 1 tsp Salt (or to taste)
- 0.5 tsp Red Chili Powder (adjust for heat)
- 0.5 tsp Coriander Powder
- 0.25 tsp Cumin Powder
- 0.25 tsp Turmeric Powder (a pinch to avoid color loss)
- ½ cup Milk (full‑fat for richness; can substitute water for a lighter gravy)
- 2 tbsp Processed Cheese (grated; adds meltiness)
- 1 pinch Nutmeg (freshly grated if possible)
- 0.25 tsp Garam Masala
- 1 tsp Kasuri Methi (dry fenugreek leaves, crush before adding)
- 150 g Paneer (cut into 1‑inch cubes; can be store‑bought or homemade)
- 2 tbsp Fresh Cream (adds silkiness; optional)
- 1 tbsp Desi Ghee (for final tempering)
- 2 cloves Additional Garlic for Tempering (thinly sliced)
- 1 piece Additional Whole Chili for Tempering (optional for extra heat)
Instructions
Wash and Blanch Spinach
Rinse the spinach 3‑4 times under running water. Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil, add 2‑3 green chilies, then drop the spinach in. Blanch for 2‑3 minutes until just wilted.
Time: PT12M
Temperature: 100°C
Shock and Drain
Immediately transfer the blanched spinach to a bowl of ice‑cold water. Let sit for 2 minutes, then drain thoroughly using a colander.
Time: PT4M
Puree the Spinach
Blend the drained spinach (no added water) until smooth. Set aside.
Time: PT5M
Prepare the Aromatic Base
Heat 2 tbsp oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add whole dried chilies and cumin seeds; let them sizzle. Add minced garlic, chopped onion, ginger paste, and the remaining green chilies. Sauté until the onion turns golden brown.
Time: PT8M
Temperature: 180°C
Cook Tomatoes
Add the chopped tomatoes and salt. Cover and cook for 2 minutes until the tomatoes soften.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: 180°C
Add Dry Spices
Stir in red chili powder, coriander powder, cumin powder, and turmeric. Add a splash (≈2 tbsp) of water to keep the spices from sticking, and cook for 3 minutes.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 180°C
Incorporate Spinach Puree
Pour the spinach puree into the pan, mix well, and bring to a gentle boil. Cover and let simmer for 5 minutes until the gravy thickens.
Time: PT5M
Temperature: 180°C
Add Milk (or Water) for Creaminess
Stir in ½ cup full‑fat milk (or water for a lighter version) and simmer for 3 minutes.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 180°C
Finish the Gravy
Add a pinch of nutmeg, grated processed cheese, garam masala, and crushed kasuri methi. Mix until the cheese melts, about 2 minutes.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: 150°C
Add Paneer and Cream
Gently fold in the paneer cubes and 2 tbsp fresh cream. Cook on low heat for 3 minutes, stirring carefully so the paneer stays soft.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 150°C
Final Tempering (Tadka)
In a small plate, melt 1 tbsp desi ghee. Add 1 whole dried chili and the sliced garlic; fry for 10 seconds until fragrant. Pour this tempering over the cooked palak paneer.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: 180°C
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 250
- Protein
- 12 g
- Carbohydrates
- 10 g
- Fat
- 15 g
- Fiber
- 3 g
Dietary info: Vegetarian, Gluten-Free
Allergens: Dairy, Soy (if using processed cheese with soy additives)
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Fresh Spinach: Frozen chopped spinach (thawed)
- Instead of Green Chilies: Jalapeño peppers (less heat)
- Instead of Vegetable Oil: Canola oil, Sunflower oil
- Instead of Whole Dried Red Chilies: Crushed red pepper flakes (use less)
- Instead of Cumin Seeds: Ground cumin (½ tsp)
- Instead of Garlic: Garlic paste (1 tsp)
- Instead of Onion: Shallots (½ cup)
- Instead of Ginger Paste: Fresh grated ginger (1 tsp)
- Instead of Tomatoes: Canned crushed tomatoes (½ cup)
- Instead of Salt: Sea salt, Kosher salt
- Instead of Red Chili Powder: Paprika (mild)
- Instead of Coriander Powder: Ground coriander seeds
- Instead of Cumin Powder: Ground cumin (same amount)
- Instead of Turmeric Powder: Fresh turmeric (¼ tsp grated)
- Instead of Milk: Water, Almond milk (unsweetened)
- Instead of Processed Cheese: Mozzarella (shredded), Paneer (extra)
- Instead of Nutmeg: Mace (pinch)
- Instead of Garam Masala: All‑spice blend
- Instead of Kasuri Methi: Fenugreek seeds (½ tsp, toasted)
- Instead of Paneer: Firm tofu (for vegan)
- Instead of Fresh Cream: Full‑fat yogurt (½ cup)
- Instead of Desi Ghee: Unsalted butter (1 tbsp)
- Instead of Additional Garlic for Tempering: Garlic paste (½ tsp)
- Instead of Additional Whole Chili for Tempering: Crushed red pepper (¼ tsp)
Equipment Needed
- Large Pot
- Ice Water Bowl
- Blender or Food Processor
- Large Skillet or Kadai
- Wooden Spoon or Spatula
- Chef's Knife
- Cutting Board
- Measuring Spoons
- Grater (optional)
- Small Plate for Tempering
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Blanch spinach only 2‑3 minutes and shock in ice water to retain bright green color.
- Do not add water while pureeing the spinach; the puree should be thick.
- Cook onions until golden before adding tomatoes for depth of flavor.
- Add a splash of water when cooking dry spices to prevent burning.
- Do not overcook paneer; keep it soft and juicy.
- Finish with a ghee tempering for authentic restaurant flavor.
Chef Tips from the Video
- For extra richness, replace half the milk with heavy cream.
- A pinch of smoked paprika in the spice mix adds a subtle smoky note.
- Crush kasuri methi between your palms just before adding to release its aroma.
Troubleshooting
Spinach turns dull brown.
Ensure you shock the blanched spinach immediately in ice water and do not over‑boil.
Gravy is too watery.
Simmer uncovered for a few extra minutes or add a teaspoon of cornflour slurry.
Paneer becomes rubbery.
Add paneer at the end and cook only 2‑3 minutes on low heat.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezer: Not recommended; paneer texture may become grainy.
Room temperature: Do not keep at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Blanch and puree the spinach a day ahead; store in the fridge.
- Prepare the spice mix (red chili, coriander, cumin, turmeric) in a small bowl for quick addition.
- Paneer can be added just before serving to keep it soft.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Palak Paneer in North Indian cuisine?
Palak Paneer is a classic North Indian vegetarian dish that combines nutrient‑rich spinach with soft paneer cheese. Historically, it emerged in Punjabi households as a way to incorporate leafy greens into festive meals, and over time it became a staple in restaurant menus across India.
What are the traditional regional variations of Palak Paneer in Indian cuisine?
In Punjab, the gravy is richer with cream and butter, while in Gujarat a sweeter version may include a touch of sugar. Some South Indian adaptations add coconut milk for a tropical twist, but the core ingredients—spinach, paneer, and aromatic spices—remain consistent.
How is Palak Paneer traditionally served in Indian households?
Palak Paneer is typically served hot with Indian flatbreads such as naan, roti, or paratha, and it also pairs well with steamed basmati rice. It is often part of a thali that includes dal, a vegetable side, and a sweet dessert.
During which Indian celebrations is Palak Paneer commonly prepared?
Palak Paneer is popular during festivals like Diwali and Navratri, as well as at family gatherings and weddings where a rich vegetarian option is desired. Its vibrant green color also makes it a festive centerpiece.
How does Palak Paneer fit into the broader Indian vegetarian cuisine tradition?
Palak Paneer exemplifies the Indian tradition of combining dairy (paneer, ghee, cream) with vegetables to create protein‑rich, flavorful dishes. It showcases the balance of spices, textures, and nutrition that is central to Indian vegetarian cooking.
What are the authentic traditional ingredients for Palak Paneer versus acceptable substitutes?
Traditional Palak Paneer uses fresh spinach, paneer, ghee, and a blend of spices like garam masala, kasuri methi, and turmeric. Acceptable substitutes include frozen spinach (thawed), tofu for paneer in vegan versions, and butter instead of ghee.
What other Indian dishes pair well with Palak Paneer?
Palak Paneer pairs beautifully with buttery naan, garlic roti, or jeera rice. Complementary dishes include Dal Makhani, Aloo Gobi, and a fresh cucumber raita to balance the richness.
What makes Palak Paneer special or unique in Indian cuisine?
Its unique combination of silky spinach puree and soft paneer creates a creamy, nutrient‑dense curry that is both comforting and elegant. The use of kasuri methi and a final ghee tempering adds layers of aroma rarely found in simpler vegetable dishes.
How has Palak Paneer evolved over time in Indian culinary tradition?
Originally a home‑cooked dish with minimal dairy, modern restaurant versions often incorporate cream, processed cheese, and richer ghee for a luxurious texture. Contemporary chefs also experiment with smoked spices or nuts for added depth.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Palak Paneer at home?
Common mistakes include over‑blanching the spinach, which dulls its color, burning the spice mixture, and overcooking the paneer, which makes it rubbery. Following the blanch‑shock method and adding paneer at the end prevents these issues.
Why does this Palak Paneer recipe use a brief blanching step instead of cooking the spinach directly in the gravy?
Blanching locks in the vibrant green color and reduces the cooking time needed later, preventing the spinach from turning mushy or releasing excess water that would thin the gravy.
Can I make Palak Paneer ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, you can prepare the spinach puree and the gravy a day ahead; store each in separate airtight containers in the refrigerator. Add the paneer and cream just before reheating to keep the paneer soft.
What texture and appearance should I look for when making Palak Paneer?
The gravy should be smooth, glossy, and a deep, uniform green without specks. Paneer cubes should be soft but hold their shape, and the final dish should have a slight sheen from the cream and ghee tempering.
What does the YouTube channel Cooking With Chef Ashok specialize in?
The YouTube channel Cooking With Chef Ashok specializes in authentic Indian home‑cooking tutorials, focusing on classic recipes, step‑by‑step techniques, and tips that bring restaurant‑quality flavors to everyday kitchens.
How does the YouTube channel Cooking With Chef Ashok's approach to Indian cooking differ from other Indian cooking channels?
Chef Ashok emphasizes precise temperature control, proper blanching techniques, and secret flavor‑boosting steps like the final ghee tempering. His videos often include cost‑effective ingredient sourcing and clear visual cues, setting his style apart from more generic recipe walkthroughs.
Last updated: September 6, 2026
