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Tokyo-Style Savory Seafood Pancakes: How to Make Gooey & Crispy Monjayaki at Home

Recipe by Cooking with Dog

A home‑cooked version of Tokyo's beloved street food Monjayaki, made on an electric griddle with seafood, pork, cabbage, and a light flour‑dashi batter. Follow the step‑by‑step guide for the perfect gooey‑crisp texture, plus tips, safety notes, and cultural background.

MediumJapaneseServes 2

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Source Video
44m
Prep
17m
Cook
10m
Cleanup
1h 11m
Total

Cost Breakdown

$40.98
Total cost
$20.49
Per serving

Critical Success Points

  • Thawing seafood in 3% salt water to retain flavor
  • Patting seafood completely dry to avoid sogginess
  • Seasoning both seafood and pork with sake
  • Half‑cooking pork before adding seafood
  • Thoroughly stir‑frying cabbage until sweet and reduced
  • Creating the cabbage ring and pouring batter into the center
  • Achieving the signature gooey texture without over‑stirring
  • Developing a golden‑brown crust for contrast

Safety Warnings

  • The griddle reaches 240 °C; use heat‑proof gloves when handling.
  • Hot oil can splatter – keep face away and have a lid nearby.
  • Handle raw seafood with clean hands and sanitize surfaces promptly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about this recipe

Q

What is the cultural significance and history of Monjayaki in Tokyo street food culture?

A

Monjayaki originated in the old downtown districts of Tokyo, especially in the Tsukishima area, as a humble, inexpensive snack sold from small iron griddles. It reflects post‑war ingenuity, using leftover ingredients and a simple flour‑dashi batter to create a communal, interactive dining experience.

cultural
Q

What are the traditional regional variations of Monjayaki in Japanese cuisine?

A

While the classic Tokyo style uses seafood, pork, and cabbage, the Osaka region prefers a sweeter version with more vegetables, and some Kansai stalls add cheese or kimchi. In Hokkaido, corn and butter are common additions, showcasing local produce.

cultural
Q

How is Monjayaki traditionally served in Tokyo restaurants?

A

In Tokyo eateries, Monjayaki is cooked on a large iron plate at the table. Diners use a small metal spatula to scrape the gooey center onto their plates and eat it directly from the griddle, often accompanied by Worcestershire‑style sauce and aonori.

cultural
Q

During which Japanese celebrations or occasions is Monjayaki typically enjoyed?

A

Monjayaki is popular at casual gatherings, festivals, and after‑work outings (nomikai). It is also served during summer street festivals (matsuri) where portable griddles allow crowds to share the dish.

cultural
Q

What authentic ingredients define traditional Monjayaki versus modern substitutes?

A

Traditional Monjayaki relies on dashi stock, tenkasu, dried shrimp, and a small amount of wheat flour. Modern home cooks often substitute tenkasu with panko, use chicken broth instead of dashi, or add cheese for a Western twist, but the core flavor comes from the seafood‑sake seasoning and dashi.

cultural
Q

What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Monjayaki at home?

A

Common errors include over‑cooking the seafood, using too much flour which makes the batter stiff, and not heating the griddle enough, resulting in a soggy texture. Keep the griddle hot, season the seafood early, and stir the batter gently to retain its gooey consistency.

technical
Q

Why does this Monjayaki recipe use a separate half‑cooked pork step instead of cooking everything together?

A

Cooking the pork partially first ensures it releases its fat and flavor without becoming dry. The pork finishes cooking later with the batter, allowing the juices to meld with the seafood and cabbage for a balanced mouthfeel.

technical
Q

Can I make Monjayaki ahead of time and how should I store it?

A

Yes, you can prepare the seafood, pork, and dashi up to two hours ahead and keep them refrigerated. The batter should be mixed just before cooking to preserve its texture. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two days and reheat on a hot griddle.

technical
Q

What does the YouTube channel Cooking with Dog specialize in?

A

The YouTube channel Cooking with Dog focuses on Japanese home cooking, presenting traditional recipes with a friendly canine narrator. It blends clear step‑by‑step instructions with cultural anecdotes, making Japanese cuisine accessible to an international audience.

channel
Q

How does the YouTube channel Cooking with Dog's approach to Japanese cooking differ from other Japanese cooking channels?

A

Cooking with Dog pairs a whimsical animated dog host with a native chef, delivering recipes in both English subtitles and Japanese narration. Unlike many channels that emphasize high‑tech plating, Cooking with Dog emphasizes comfort food, practical home techniques, and cultural storytelling.

channel

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