Tokyo-Style Savory Seafood Pancakes: How to Make Gooey & Crispy Monjayaki at Home
Tokyo-Style Savory Seafood Pancakes: How to Make Gooey & Crispy Monjayaki at Home is a medium Japanese recipe that serves 2. 350 calories per serving. Recipe by Cooking with Dog on YouTube.
Prep: 30 min | Cook: 32 min | Total: 1 hr 12 min
Cost: $40.98 total, $20.49 per serving
Ingredients
- 200 g Seafood Mix (shrimp, squid, shellfish) (Thawed in 3% salt water, rinsed, patted dry)
- 100 g Pork (finely chopped) (Seasoned with 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp sake)
- 2 tbsp Sake (Used for seasoning seafood and pork)
- 1 tsp Salt (For seasoning pork)
- 3 tsp Vegetable Oil (High smoke‑point oil such as canola)
- 2 tbsp All-Purpose Flour (Sifted before adding to dashi)
- 200 ml Dashi Stock (Prepared from instant dashi powder and water)
- 200 g Cabbage (Cut into 1 cm squares)
- 2 tbsp Tenkasu (tempura bits) (Adds crunch)
- 1 tbsp Dried Shrimp (Boosts umami)
- 1 tsp Aonori (dried green seaweed) (Garnish)
- 1 tbsp Worcestershire Sauce (Drizzled on top (optional))
- 1 tbsp Mayonnaise (Can be mixed with yuzu pepper (optional))
- 1 tsp Yuzu Pepper (Adds citrusy heat (optional))
Instructions
Prepare 3% Salt Water
Dissolve 35 g of salt in 1 L of cold water to mimic seawater; this will be used for thawing the seafood.
Time: PT5M
Thaw Seafood in Salt Water
Submerge the frozen seafood mix in the prepared salt water and let it sit until fully thawed, stirring occasionally.
Time: PT5M
Rinse and Pat Dry
Place the thawed seafood in a mesh strainer, rinse lightly with cold water, then tap the strainer over paper towels to remove excess moisture. Pat the seafood with another paper towel until dry.
Time: PT5M
Remove Sand Veins from Shrimp
Make a shallow cut along the back of each shrimp and scrape out any sand or vein with the tip of the knife.
Time: PT5M
Season Seafood with Sake
Transfer the cleaned seafood to a tray and toss with 1 tbsp sake to coat evenly.
Time: PT2M
Season Pork
In a small bowl, combine the finely chopped pork with 1 tsp salt and 1 tbsp sake; mix well.
Time: PT2M
Cut Cabbage
Remove outer leaves, then cut the cabbage into 1 cm (0.4 in) squares.
Time: PT5M
Prepare Dashi Stock
Dissolve instant dashi powder in 200 ml hot water according to package instructions.
Time: PT2M
Preheat Griddle
Turn the electric griddle to its maximum setting (≈240 °C / 464 °F) and let it heat up.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: 240°C
Stir‑Fry Pork Half‑Cooked
Add 1 tsp oil to the griddle, spread it, then add the seasoned pork. Stir‑fry until about halfway done; it should still be pink.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 240°C
Add Seafood and Finish Stir‑Fry
Add the seasoned seafood mix to the pork, stir‑fry for another 3 minutes until the seafood is just cooked through.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 240°C
Transfer Mixture to Tray
Turn off the griddle and move the pork‑seafood mixture onto a clean tray; set aside.
Time: PT1M
Reheat Griddle and Add Oil
Turn the griddle back to maximum, add 2 tsp oil, and spread it evenly with a spatula.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: 240°C
Stir‑Fry Cabbage
Add the cabbage squares to the hot griddle, stir‑fry until they soften, shrink, and develop a sweet aroma (about 5 minutes).
Time: PT5M
Temperature: 240°C
Combine Seafood with Cabbage
Return the pork‑seafood mixture to the griddle, mixing it evenly with the cabbage.
Time: PT2M
Temperature: 240°C
Create Cabbage Ring and Add Batter
Push the cabbage mixture toward the edges, forming a donut‑shaped ring and leaving a clear center. Pour the flour‑dashi batter (2 tbsp flour mixed with the prepared dashi) into the center.
Time: PT1M
Temperature: 240°C
Simmer and Stir Batter
Allow bubbles to form; let the batter simmer for about 3 minutes, then stir gently until it thickens and becomes gooey.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 240°C
Mix Batter with Cabbage
Combine the thickened batter with the surrounding cabbage, spreading the mixture evenly across the griddle.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 240°C
Final Cook and Browning
Cook for another 2–3 minutes until a golden‑brown crust forms on the bottom. Lift a corner with the spatula to check color.
Time: PT3M
Temperature: 240°C
Finish and Serve
Drizzle a little Worcestershire sauce and mayonnaise (optionally mixed with yuzu pepper), sprinkle aonori on top, and serve directly from the griddle using a small spatula.
Time: PT2M
Nutrition Facts
- Calories
- 350
- Protein
- 20 g
- Carbohydrates
- 30 g
- Fat
- 15 g
- Fiber
- 3 g
Dietary info: Contains seafood, Contains pork, Gluten, Not vegetarian, Not vegan
Allergens: Shellfish, Wheat, Soy
Ingredient Substitutions
- Instead of Seafood Mix (shrimp, squid, shellfish): Fresh mixed seafood, Only shrimp and squid
- Instead of Pork (finely chopped): Chicken breast, Beef
- Instead of Sake: Mirin, Dry sherry
- Instead of Salt: Soy sauce (use less), Sea salt
- Instead of Vegetable Oil: Sesame oil (for flavor), Peanut oil
- Instead of All-Purpose Flour: Rice flour (gluten‑free), Wheat flour
- Instead of Dashi Stock: Chicken broth, Vegetable broth
- Instead of Cabbage: Napa cabbage, Savoy cabbage
- Instead of Tenkasu (tempura bits): Panko crumbs, Crispy fried onions
- Instead of Dried Shrimp: Bonito flakes, Shiitake powder
- Instead of Aonori (dried green seaweed): Nori flakes, Shichimi togarashi (for color)
- Instead of Worcestershire Sauce: Soy sauce, Teriyaki sauce
- Instead of Mayonnaise: Aioli, Vegan mayo
- Instead of Yuzu Pepper: Shichimi Togarashi, Lemon zest + chili flakes
Equipment Needed
- Electric Griddle (or large flat‑top skillet)
- Mesh Strainer
- Paper Towels
- Knife
- Cutting Board
- Mixing Bowl
- Small Bowl
- Flat Spatula
- Tray (for holding cooked mixture)
- Measuring Spoons
- Measuring Cups
Critical Steps — Do Not Skip
- Thawing seafood in 3% salt water to retain flavor
- Patting seafood completely dry to avoid sogginess
- Seasoning both seafood and pork with sake
- Half‑cooking pork before adding seafood
- Thoroughly stir‑frying cabbage until sweet and reduced
- Creating the cabbage ring and pouring batter into the center
- Achieving the signature gooey texture without over‑stirring
- Developing a golden‑brown crust for contrast
Chef Tips from the Video
- Use a splash of mirin instead of extra sake for a subtle sweetness.
- Add a handful of corn kernels or shredded cheese just before the final mix for extra texture.
- Press the batter against the griddle with a spatula to create a uniform thin layer; this speeds up browning.
Troubleshooting
Batter stays too runny and never thickens.
Increase the flour to 3 tbsp or let the batter simmer a minute longer while stirring gently.
Cabbage becomes mushy instead of sweet and caramelized.
Stir‑fry the cabbage longer on high heat before adding the batter; avoid covering the griddle which traps steam.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 2 days; reheat on a hot griddle or skillet.
Freezer: Not recommended – texture becomes rubbery.
Room temperature: Do not leave at room temperature for more than 1 hour due to seafood.
Make-Ahead Tips
- Thaw and season the seafood and pork up to 2 hours ahead; keep refrigerated.
- Prepare the dashi stock and batter just before cooking to maintain freshness.
- Pre‑measure all sauces and toppings and store in small containers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cultural significance and history of Monjayaki in Tokyo street food culture?
Monjayaki originated in the old downtown districts of Tokyo, especially in the Tsukishima area, as a humble, inexpensive snack sold from small iron griddles. It reflects post‑war ingenuity, using leftover ingredients and a simple flour‑dashi batter to create a communal, interactive dining experience.
What are the traditional regional variations of Monjayaki in Japanese cuisine?
While the classic Tokyo style uses seafood, pork, and cabbage, the Osaka region prefers a sweeter version with more vegetables, and some Kansai stalls add cheese or kimchi. In Hokkaido, corn and butter are common additions, showcasing local produce.
How is Monjayaki traditionally served in Tokyo restaurants?
In Tokyo eateries, Monjayaki is cooked on a large iron plate at the table. Diners use a small metal spatula to scrape the gooey center onto their plates and eat it directly from the griddle, often accompanied by Worcestershire‑style sauce and aonori.
During which Japanese celebrations or occasions is Monjayaki typically enjoyed?
Monjayaki is popular at casual gatherings, festivals, and after‑work outings (nomikai). It is also served during summer street festivals (matsuri) where portable griddles allow crowds to share the dish.
What authentic ingredients define traditional Monjayaki versus modern substitutes?
Traditional Monjayaki relies on dashi stock, tenkasu, dried shrimp, and a small amount of wheat flour. Modern home cooks often substitute tenkasu with panko, use chicken broth instead of dashi, or add cheese for a Western twist, but the core flavor comes from the seafood‑sake seasoning and dashi.
What are the most common mistakes to avoid when making Monjayaki at home?
Common errors include over‑cooking the seafood, using too much flour which makes the batter stiff, and not heating the griddle enough, resulting in a soggy texture. Keep the griddle hot, season the seafood early, and stir the batter gently to retain its gooey consistency.
Why does this Monjayaki recipe use a separate half‑cooked pork step instead of cooking everything together?
Cooking the pork partially first ensures it releases its fat and flavor without becoming dry. The pork finishes cooking later with the batter, allowing the juices to meld with the seafood and cabbage for a balanced mouthfeel.
Can I make Monjayaki ahead of time and how should I store it?
Yes, you can prepare the seafood, pork, and dashi up to two hours ahead and keep them refrigerated. The batter should be mixed just before cooking to preserve its texture. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two days and reheat on a hot griddle.
What does the YouTube channel Cooking with Dog specialize in?
The YouTube channel Cooking with Dog focuses on Japanese home cooking, presenting traditional recipes with a friendly canine narrator. It blends clear step‑by‑step instructions with cultural anecdotes, making Japanese cuisine accessible to an international audience.
How does the YouTube channel Cooking with Dog's approach to Japanese cooking differ from other Japanese cooking channels?
Cooking with Dog pairs a whimsical animated dog host with a native chef, delivering recipes in both English subtitles and Japanese narration. Unlike many channels that emphasize high‑tech plating, Cooking with Dog emphasizes comfort food, practical home techniques, and cultural storytelling.
Last updated: August 20, 2026






